剑指 Offer 09. 用两个栈实现队列
1. Question
用两个栈实现一个队列。队列的声明如下,请实现它的两个函数 appendTail
和 deleteHead
,分别完成在队列尾部插入整数和在队列头部删除整数的功能。(若队列中没有元素,deleteHead
操作返回 -1
)
2. Examples
示例 1:
输入:
["CQueue","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[3],[],[]]
输出:[null,null,3,-1]
示例 2:
输入:
["CQueue","deleteHead","appendTail","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[],[5],[2],[],[]]
输出:[null,-1,null,null,5,2]
3. Constraints
1 <= values <= 10000
最多会对 appendTail、deleteHead 进行 10000 次调用
4. References
来源:力扣(LeetCode) 链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/yong-liang-ge-zhan-shi-xian-dui-lie-lcof 著作权归领扣网络所有。商业转载请联系官方授权,非商业转载请注明出处。
5. Solutions
class CQueue {
Deque<Integer> input;
Deque<Integer> output;
public CQueue() {
input = new ArrayDeque<>();
output = new ArrayDeque<>();
}
public void appendTail(int value) {
while (!output.isEmpty()) {
input.push(output.pop());
}
input.push(value);
}
public int deleteHead() {
while(!input.isEmpty()) {
output.push(input.pop());
}
return output.isEmpty() ? -1 : output.pop();
}
}
/**
* Your CQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
* CQueue obj = new CQueue();
* obj.appendTail(value);
* int param_2 = obj.deleteHead();
*/